Purpose: This is a graduate topics
course in Fourier Analysis. The purpose of this course is to
discuss some recent results related to Erdos-Falconer type
problems in discrete, continuous and arithmetic settings, look
for commonalities and differences among those results and then
try to understand to what extent they can be extended to the
setting of locally compact abelian rings.
Structure: We shall meet twice a week for an hour
and a half, though on some occasions I expect the discussion to
last much longer. During the first meeting of each week we shall
discuss the known results in finite field, p-adic, discrete and
continuous settings. The second meeting of each week will be
dedicated to the study of the background material pertaining to
locally compact abelian groups. We shall mainly use
"Fourier
Analysis on Groups" by Walter Rudin.
Prerequisites: The main prerequisite is willing
to work hard and stay constantly engaged in the course. This is
not a kind of a course where you can just sit back and see what
the proverbial cat drags in. Everybody will be expected to
participate in class discussion and everybody will be asked to
give a presentation from time to time.
As far as technical prerequisites go, everybody is expected to
have a solid grasp of Tom Wolff'a
Harmonic
Analysis, though we shall definite cover some of the
topics in the beginning of the course. The participants are also
expected to have basic grasp of undergraduate algebra and number
theory.
Class notes: I will continually post updated
notes
for the class on this paper and I encourage you to start
reading those long before the course begins in January. As you
will see, the notes have two parts, consistent with the
description of the structure of the course above. As the notes
evolve, feel free to ask questions, point out corrections and
send in suggestions.
Background materials: I will post various notes on
the material we should know in principle, but may not remember
in practice.
Notes
on the partition of unity
Notes
on finite field additive characters
Research papers we are likely to cover in the course:
On the size of
Kakeya sets in finite fields, by Zeev Dvir
A sum product
estimate in finite fields, and applications, by J.
Bourgain, N. Katz and T. Tao
Sums and products
in finite fields: an integral geometric viewpoint, by D.
Hart and A. Iosevich
Averages over
hyperplanes, sum-product theory in vector spaces over finite
fields and the Erdos-Falconer distance conjecture, by D.
Hart, A. Iosevich, D. Koh and M. Rudnev
Erdos distance
problem in vector spaces over finite fields, by A.
Iosevich and M. Rudnev